Association

An association refers to a relationship or connection between different pieces of information or concepts, things. An association is a fundamental building block of knowledge.

Associations all tend to fall into one of the following categories defined below, a specialization of one of these general categories of associations:

  • Association between primitive things or complex things (a.k.a. assemblies of privative things)
    • Categorization association (is-a, type-subtype, wider-narrower, class-subclass)
    • Compositional association (has-a, part-of, whole-part)
    • Aggregational association (summation, mathematical)
    • Navigational association (parent-child)
    • Simile (things that possess similar qualities but are not the same)
    • Equivalence (one thing is EXACTLY the same as another thing)
    • Property (thing possesses some quality or trait)

The following screen shot shows associations represented in the form of a knowledge graph. (Click here for a larger view)

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