Professional Study Group for Digital Financial Reporting
Digital financial reporting is a thing. The IFRS Foundation explains digital financial reporting in an article, Digital Financial Reporting - Facilitating digital comparability and analysis of financial reports.
OFFICIAL VERSION: The IFRS Foundation publishes an XBRL taxonomy for IFRS for SMEs (2024). You can find official information about that XBRL taxonomy here on this web page, IFRS for SMEs as Published by IFRS Foundation (2024). (Also see this PDF, IFRS Taxonomy Illustrated.)
Since that official XBRL taxonomy is effectively a "pick list" created from the perspective of standards setters (i.e. not very practical, easy to use, and intended for ease of use by reporting economic entities);
ENHANCED VERSION: I have created an enhanced version of that same XBRL taxonomy, see IFRS for SMEs 2024) - ENHANCED (Work in Progress).
The enhancements make the IFRS for SMEs XBRL taxonomy more useful in many different ways. The enhancements are driven by the Financial Statement Mechanics and Dynamics which is the core of the Seattle Method.
A professional study group of accountants is using IFRS for SMEs to better understand the ins and outs of XBRL, XBRL-based taxonomies, digital financial reporting, and model-driven reporting.
- Accounting Equation | (What can go wrong)
- SFAC 6
- SFAC 8
- Common Elements
- MINI
- MINI with Business Events
- Office of the Comptroller of the Currency | (this helps you understand Model-driven digital financial reporting)
- PROOF | (master class in representing financial report logic using XBRL)
- AASB 1060 | (this provides six reports that use the AASB 1060 XBRL taxonomy, see bottom of page)
- IFRS for SMEs | Enhanced and Enriched, for more information see this blog post
- Theory of Physical Format Independence: Financial logic is the same when represented using XBRL, RDF, labeled property graph (LPG), or logic programming.
- Theory of Mathematical Integrity: Financial statements foot, cross cast, tick, and tie.
- Theory of Model Structure: Report models are consistent, describable, and explainable.
- Theory of Information Blocks: A financial report can be broken down into blocks of information.
- Theory of Fundamental Accounting Concepts and Reporting Styles: There are different financial reporting styles which can be used and each has logical patterns of high-level financial statement line items (sub totals and totals).
- Theory of Types and Parts: Financial statement pieces are identifiable and can be categorized in to distinguishable types and parts.
- Theory of Disclosures and Disclosure Mechanics: Individual information blocks contained within a financial statement can be identified as being a specific financial disclosure. Each specific financial disclosure can be described by a set of disclosure mechanics rules that explains the essence of that disclosure.
- Theory of Reportability: What must be provided within a financial statement is explainable.
Additional Information:
- Standard Business Report Model (SBRM) Study Group
- Understanding Model-driven Standards-based Semantic-oriented AI-powered Financial Reporting
- Seattle Method Overview
- Informatics of Accountancy
- XBRL is an Extra Fancy Knowledge Graph
- FASB GAAP Update and Discussion about AI (Video)
- Mastering XBRL-based Digital Financial Reporting
- Essence of Accounting
- Master Class in Representing Financial Statement Logic Using XBRL
- Financial Statement Mechanics and Dynamics
- TerminusDB
- IFAC Research Insights—A Study of Countries’ Adoption of IFRS for SMEs
- Professional Study Group for Digital Financial Reporting Video Playlist
- Seattle Method Financial Statement Mechanics and Dynamics Capabilities
- Pacioli Technical Analysis (As of May 1, 2025)
- Luca Suite Basic Viewer (As of May 1, 2025)
- Inline XBRL (Reference implementation of a report)
- Raw XBRL Instance (Reference implementation of a report)
- Enhanced IFRS for SMEs XBRL Taxonomy Model (this is temporary until the entry point is generated)
- Reference Implementation of Report (all files)
- HTML Page - Official (2024 as published by IFRS Foundation)
- HTML Page - Enhanced (work in progress)
- Video of IFRS for SMEs report being created using a model-driven approach using the enhanced XBRL taxonomy
- Auditchain's Luca Suite (model driven report creation tool, free to use at this point in time; here is information that will get you started using that tool)
- Increment #5: Begin adding metadata and rules.
- Pacioli Technical Analysis (OK)
- Luca Suite Viewer
- Enhanced IFRS for SMEs XBRL Taxonomy Model
- Blocks (Pacioli.ai = 230; Luca Suite = 233; Pesseract = 218)
- Disclosures (XBRL taxonomy schema)
- Topics (XBRL Taxonomy schema)
- Disclosures organized into Topics (XBRL definition relations)
- Disclosure Mechanics Rules (XBRL definition relations; about 174 disclosures, 1 software bug related to roll forward info)
- Blocks and Disclosures (230 information blocks, 16 "Uncategorized" information blocks indicating some sort of issue: 12 related to roll forward pattern issue, 1 relates to missing [text block] in IFRS for SMEs taxonomy, 1 relates to software bug identifying "roll forward info" as a "roll forward", 2 other issues being resolved)
- Validation result (This has some software bug related to not loading one specific file which has no issues. See, this here.)
- Tool
- Example rule
- Report Model and Report
- Verification Results
- Enhanced IFRS for SMEs Financial Reporting Scheme (XML Infoset)
- Tabular view
- Graph view (trust me, the graph is there; you have to mess with the view size and positioning to find it, this is a software flaw) (Here is an image of what this looks like)
- XBRL definition relations that drive the tabular and graph views above
- Disclosures
- Luca Suite Viewer
- Disclosure Mechanics Rules
- Pacioli.ai Technical Analysis
- Video which explains the notion of "component" or "bundle" or "composite" disclosure
- IFRS for SMEs XBRL Taxonomy 2024 + Enhancements (see the links)
- IFRS for SMEs XML Infoset
- Model-driven Information Exchange (Reporting) Overview
- Theory of Reportability
- Prototype from 2015 (details should you be interested)
- XBRL Cloud Implementation 2017, prototypes using Microsoft 10-K
- Pesseract about 2017
- Pacioli implementation 2020
- Example of a Disclosure
- Disclosure viewer (about 2015 or 2016)
- Disclosure viewer (improved, about 2017 or 2018)
- Pesseract list of disclosures from Microsoft 10-K (2017)
- Microsoft Analysis Part 1
- Graphic (actual webpage)
- Things
- Computers are Dumb Beasts
- How do you say, 'A cat is on a mat'?
- XBRL definition relations for Line Items to Policy (Prototype)
- XBRL taxonomy schema of Conceptual Model (works)
- XBRL taxonomy schema of conceptual model arcroles (works)
- XBRL taxonomy schema of disclosure rules arcroles (works)
- Poka-yoke mistake proofing
- What is Poka-yoke?
- Seattle Method Financial Statement Mechanics and Dynamics Capabilities
- Poka Yoke - Mistake Proofing
- Understanding Model-driven Standards-based Semantic-oriented Artificial Intelligence-powered Financial Reporting
- Record to Report
- Seeing XBRL Work
- Reporting Modernization Framework
- Modernizing the Global Audit Machine
- Agile Accountancy
- Universal Global Standard Logical Spreadsheet (Professional Spreadsheet)
- Embracing Complexity
- Record to Report (NEW)
- Resource, Events, Agents
- Classic Transactions and Canonical Representations of Business Events
- Accounting Basics (Brainstorming) and Business Events
- MINI Financial Reporting Scheme Including Business Events and Classic Transactions
- IFRS for SMEs - Enhanced and Enriched
- IFRS for SMEs Enhanced/Enriched XBRL Taxonomy (used to model the report)
- PDF of Model Report to be Created
- Word version of the PDF Model above (you can more easily copy and paste from this)
- Luca Suite basic viewer of report created (Work in progress)
- Inline XBRL viewer of report created (Work in progress)
- All files for XBRL-based report created (Work in progress)
- Current verification result
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